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HR Manager | Staff-India

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Discussion Details

Details of Discussion about Employment Law and what we need to do

Discussion about Employment Law and what we need to do

Discussion Info
Title Discussion about Employment Law and what we need to do
Organized By Ross (MD. Abdul Razzak Chowdhury)
Status Active
Created At 9th Nov, 2023 at 12:23 AM
employees
  1. Admin
  2. Alan (Abdullah Al Amran)
  3. Daniel (Dipta Dhar)
  4. Krish ( MD Khairul Alam)
  5. Rob (Nasir)
  6. Ross (MD. Abdul Razzak Chowdhury)
  7. Steve (Shabab Zahir)
Seen By
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  1. Ross (MD. Abdul Razzak Chowdhury)
  2. Daniel (Dipta Dhar)
  3. Steve (Shabab Zahir)
  4. Alan (Abdullah Al Amran)
  5. Admin
Discussion Details

Hi Rob,

 

Today we (me, Khukon, and Daniel) visited the Department of Inspection for Factories and Establishments office in Uposhohor. We discussed about the complaint they had against us. They were cooperative and want us to resolve this matter asap and make sure we are complying with all rules and regulations properly within the Bangladesh Labour Act.

 

We need to change/update some of the key terms & conditions we have with the employees – Employee joining/release, leaves, payments, etc.

 

We are still in the process of learning more details about each of the terms and we will be in touch with them in the next few days to update our T&C according to the law. But for now, there are a few things we cannot do as planned:

 

  • We cannot pay employees lower than the agreed rate when joining. We can release them if we need to but we need to either give them 4 months’ written notice or pay them 4 month’s basic pay (plus 1 month basic for each year the employee has worked with us) and release them. They have asked us to resolve this matter by the end of the week and update them.
  • We cannot send an employee to UPL, even if we do, we must pay them their basic salary.
  • The employee also needs to give us 2 months’ written notice if he/she wants to resign or pay us 2 month’s basic and leave earlier.
  • We need to register for a license from them to run an organization. This is mandatory for an organization that has more than 5 labors. The fee for this license is around 1100 taka and is valid for 1 year, which means this needs to be renewed each year.
  • We need to install fire extinguishers in the office – 1 pc in every 550 square foot space.

 

There are some changes required in terms of leave/holidays etc but we will need more details on them by getting in touch with the officials again. I will update you next week once we have more info.

Discussion Files
File Name Size Action
Discussion Chatting
Daniel (Dipta Dhar)

6th Mar, 2024 at 04:38 AM

this ( Contractual agreement) is to be implemented today, as we are going to hire a new employee as Milton's Replacement. 

And, please find the attached draft for the permanent employment contract

Admin

5th Mar, 2024 at 03:23 AM

please update here when this is implemented and BEING ROLLED OUT.

 

also still awaiting update on teh Permanent employement contract.

 

Daniel (Dipta Dhar)

6th Feb, 2024 at 12:27 AM

OK, sure. Thanks

Admin

5th Feb, 2024 at 11:34 PM

Daniel, this looks fine.

Just one thing... the firs clause section is about termination - its a very negative start to a new employement contract - move this to become the last clause.

 

@OTHER MANAGERS - please be sure to look through this document as well incase we've overlooked something.

 

Daniel (Dipta Dhar)

31st Jan, 2024 at 02:04 AM

Boss, please find the attached draft agreement for the contractual employees and let us know your further suggestions on this. 

Daniel (Dipta Dhar)

9th Jan, 2024 at 07:47 AM

Sure, I will prepare both of the drafts soon and reach you before implementation. 
 

Admin

9th Jan, 2024 at 05:23 AM

@daniel please show me the final draft of both contracts before implementing.

 

also there are other FORMS you need for formalising thigns, like sign that staff agree to XYZ.

Ross (MD. Abdul Razzak Chowdhury)

9th Jan, 2024 at 04:05 AM

Cool, then we all agree on the updated contract. Daniel will get into action to finalize this with all existing and new employees.
Admin

9th Jan, 2024 at 03:38 AM

furhtermore as of late we hire people on JE role anyways, which means automatically they come on a contractual agreement and then get promoted onto GE which owuld be a permanent role.

Admin

9th Jan, 2024 at 03:37 AM

This make sense Ross, the end result is the same so im ok with your suggestion.

Ross (MD. Abdul Razzak Chowdhury)

9th Jan, 2024 at 02:22 AM

Hi Rob, Regarding public holidays - the total number is still the same. We just swapped a few of the original holidays with the local holidays. If a client is off, the employee should work on internal projects as usual. Also, we can do swapping for some real-time clients (i.e. Whizzle) where people will work on our public holidays and will take off on client holidays. However, this can be handled unofficially on a case-by-case basis. Regarding your other two comments about contractual hiring/probation - I suggest the following: * We hire all data entry people on a contractual contract for 6 months. Even if a data entry project lasts longer than 6 months, we can hire a new batch and release the old one. This will minimize our risk of getting overstaffed for the sudden cancellation of a larger project. However, if we see someone from the batch has potential, we can always keep him under a permanent contract. * For VA/techy people, I suggest we hire them on a regular contract as they may not like the contractual job. We can extend the probation to 6 months if the performance is not satisfactory in the first three months.
Admin

9th Jan, 2024 at 12:51 AM

i have 2 questions about the updated holiday calendars:

1. is it still same total number  of days or...?

2. in teh case that some clients WILL BE OFF during the clients public holiday - what will we do with our staff? it will be mandatory to keep working - so you need a plan for those days... to ensure staff remain productive.

Admin

9th Jan, 2024 at 12:50 AM

HI Daniel i have reviewed your findings from labour office. ive made few comments on teh sheet.

So the final output will be 2 contracts, some people on contractual agreement, and our oldest employees on permanent contracts... and basically over time people graduate onto permanent contracts.

 

Daniel (Dipta Dhar)

4th Jan, 2024 at 05:02 AM

Boss,please let us know your further instructions on this 

Daniel (Dipta Dhar)

14th Dec, 2023 at 01:15 AM

Hi Rob, 

Please see the attached calendars that  includes a few mandatory public holidays of BD 

Daniel (Dipta Dhar)

6th Dec, 2023 at 01:47 AM

Boss, please see the attachment that contains the update of the conversation with labor officers.

Admin

1st Dec, 2023 at 05:19 AM

I have gone thorugh the new Employment Contract Draft, here are few points Daniel you need to go through and recheck with Labour Office.

You need to really quiz them – and if possible they must have some kind of RULE BOOK that we can read through and understand the detailed structure:

 

  1. MOST IMPROTANTLY – we need to see how this contract can be RE-STRUCTURED as a CONTRACTUAL JOB – the fact of the matter is our business is of this nature.
    If this cannot be achieved then the following items need to be looked at, but I would like to know why this would fail as the labour office has already specific there is a such job type as “contractual job”.
    composing our employee contract as a Contractual Job saves us from unnecessary hassle. But it means employees would be nervous or whatever.. but we managers know we will continue to treat and handle everyone the same way as we have always done.

 

 

  1. You got the right idea on composing the salary structure, the basic needs to be mininmal, and then other factors such as housing factor etc make up the rest of the salary.
    It is very important to keep the basic amount at the MINIMAL level, this protects the company in terms of severance payment requirement. This is usual practice in Dubai and other Asian countries. (it doesn’t exist in uk).

 

  1. What rules does labour office have for probationary period? It might be important to extend probation period to 4 months or 6 months – depending on what rules they have. E.g. during probation employee has no benefits, or whatever. This needs to eb looked into.

 

  1. Clause 4.1 and 4.2 are conflicting. Employee can give 2 months, but employee has to give 4 months. This doesn’t add up. We may be missing something here, sub clauses or something. Please look into this again.

 

  1. Clause 4.7 states; After submitting the resignation letter to the Employer, the Employee has to hand over all the, responsibilities before leaving and completes any pending tasks without taking any kind of leaves from work.
    This would come under gross misconduct and needs to be tied to one of the dismissable cases in 4.6.

 

  1. Clause 5.2 – break requirement – are there any rules regarding breaks for employees? Maybe we are giving too much? Or too less?

 

  1. Clause 6.4 – employee can take 14 days sick leave. And what happens if employee takes more than that – what is that considered? Some kind of dismissable misconduct as per 4.6? there has to be an indirect connection somewhere in the labour rules – otherwise companies would be stuck with a abusive worker.

 

  1. Section 8 – need a explicity clause stating there should be no contact with client in any shape or form upon leaving the company, or upon leaving the client engagement whilst still in employment.
    need a sub -clause stating the penalty for doing this -some kind of financial reimbursement to the company.

 

 

Admin

1st Dec, 2023 at 04:51 AM

Hi Guys,

 

Some key points here that doesn’t make sense – Daniel you will need to clarify with the labour office:

 

  1. Company registration

    Lets get this done if its not been done yet – that’s a default thing that should be done anyways.

 

  1. We may need to make some changes to our holiday and leave policies, such as adding mandatory public holidays in Bangladesh to our calendar

    daniel show me the revamped holiday calendar, I need to see it’s suitability with clients (current and future). Adding more bd holidays means removing some foreign holidays to keep the same balance.

 

 

  1. We can lay off employees, but we must give them at least 1 month's notice or a basic salary of 1 month. For employees who will work less than 1 year, we can give them 15 days' notice or 50% of a basic salary.


This is standard everywhere, and its better for company and employee. Problem is employees were not honouring this, and we had to reduce it to 15 days. So now we have the labour office support to managing this. So this is a good thing. Both parties should give 1 month notice to be fair.

 

  1. We must also keep documentation to support our decision to lay off an employee. If we need to hire an employee with the same skills and designation in the future, we must call, email, and mail the laid-off employee to offer them the opportunity to rejoin.


We do this anyways – we always want the previous employee back so this is implemented already as part of our ‘unwritten policy’.

 

  1. We must offer employees at least a 5% annual increment.

    this one doesn’t make sense to be honest – no authority can dictate what payrise someone should get -this is totally dependent on business finance. Please double check this. Any rule like this would strangle companies in the region.

 

  1. Employees who work less than 1 year are not eligible for paid leave. Employees who will work more than 1 year will earn 1 paid leave for every 18 working days. Casual leave and sick leave are unpaid.

    We have this kind of policy already. It basically means about 12 days paid leave a year.

 

  1. There is no legal support or protection for contractual jobs in Bangladesh.

    This is the loophole we need to use to our side – thuink about structuring our new employment contract as a Contractual Job – because that’s what it basically is – as long as we have a client we have a job, if the client is lost, we risk losing our job – that is CONTRACTUAL JOB.

 

  1. Employees who will work less than 6 months can be released immediately

    Personally I don’t like this, as I feel it is important to be fair to another human being and give him/her some time to find another job if possible. At least 2 weeks is fair, we are dealing with humans afterall.

 

  1. The government strictly monitors fire safety in workplaces. We must have at least 1 fire extinguisher for every 500 square feet of office space

 

This is critical actually, we need to action this right away if it hasn’t been done yet. Safety is important, I don’t know how I didn’t even think of this, because I always think about safety in my mind.

 

  1. All recruitment and dismissal documents must be kept in both physical and electronic formats. Both the employer and employee must retain physical copies of these documents in case of any future appeals.

 

What this basically means is everything must be documented. Even for example someone taking paid leave – get them to sign something that says “I accept taking paid leave for xx/xx/xx. Or someone agreeing to UPL – get them to sign that they are agreeing. Document everything from now on.

 

  1. I visited the labor office today and received a complaint from one of our existing staff members about Aminur Rahman's (Khukon) misbehavior. The labor officers interrogated me regarding the complaint. Still, I strongly denied it, emphasizing that Staff India does not tolerate such behavior and that all managers interact with their subordinates respectfully.

 

What kind of bullshit is this? How people speak to each other, deal with each other is a human thing – tehre can be no outside authority dictating this. Id like to know what is the complaint and how or what basis can the labour office bother to have any ‘input to say something’ in this matter.
so now 2 staff we're fighting in the office - the labour office will waste their time wiht this? complete nonesense.

 

  1. But I'm order to release an employee without any valid cause, we have to give them 4 months notice or payment on lieu of the notice period.

 

This one doesn’t make sense, I am sure there are sub-clause or sub-categories of this – gross misconduct, theft, failure to fulfil job role etc. This needs to be rechecked – I don’t think this policy is so black and white otherwise it would strangel any company, and companies simply would not hire people worried that they would be stuck with a stupid employee for 4 months.

 

Ross (MD. Abdul Razzak Chowdhury)

27th Nov, 2023 at 10:40 AM

Hi Steve,

 

Layoff falls under retrenchment which is another section in the termination. This is applicable to specific situations where we are over staffed for losing a few sudden contract. We can use that when such issues occurs. But I'm order to release an employee without any valid cause, we have to give them 4 months notice or payment on lieu of the notice period.

Steve (Shabab Zahir)

27th Nov, 2023 at 09:52 AM

Hello Ross,
I have go through the document you attached. I am a little confused about termination policy. In the document it said we can terminate any employee with 4 month prior notice. But i remember you said we can layoff any employee with 1 month prior notice or 1 month salary?

Ross (MD. Abdul Razzak Chowdhury)

27th Nov, 2023 at 04:35 AM

Hi Guys,

Please see attached the updated employment contract we drafted after discussing it with the labor inspection office. We have made some changes to comply with the Bangladesh Labour Act, 2006, and Bangladesh Labour Rules, 2015. Some important changes are as follows:

1. Termination (by both the employee and the employer)

2. Salary Increment (we have removed our internal increment policy and have added a 5% yearly increment as per the labour law). We can however customize any individual salary at any time without decreasing it)

3. Public Holidays - we need to add 4 local holidays to the public holiday calendar which is a requirement. The total public holidays will be 14 days per year (no change in the total)

4. Paid leaves - no paid leave will be given during the first year of employment. From the second year, the employee earns 1 paid leave for every 18 working days which equals to around 14 paid leave per which they can either take or convert to cash at the end of the year. 

Please review the attached document and confirm that everything looks okay and we haven't missed anything from our perspective. Feel free to ask any questions you may have. Once we all finalize this we will need to do the following steps to implement this for all current and future employees:

1. Publish a notice stating that we are changing our terms and conditions to comply with the labour law of Bangladesh.

2. The new contract will be signed by the employees by the end of December and it will be effective from 1st January 2024.

Daniel (Dipta Dhar)

14th Nov, 2023 at 03:20 AM

OK SURE, I will make a draft employment letter and update you soon. 

I visited the labor office today and received a complaint from one of our existing staff members about Aminur Rahman's (Khukon) misbehavior. The labor officers interrogated me regarding the complaint. Still, I strongly denied it, emphasizing that Staff India does not tolerate such behavior and that all managers interact with their subordinates respectfully.

However, the officers may visit our office to investigate the complaint further and suggest placing a complaint box in the workplace to gather employee feedback.

Note that the previous complaint was dismissed by the labor office, demonstrating our commitment to following Bangladesh's labor laws. 

Ross (MD. Abdul Razzak Chowdhury)

14th Nov, 2023 at 02:19 AM

Thanks, Daniel. I think you should prepare a draft employment contract to reflect these changes, get this checked with them, and then send us the final draft so we all can have a look and finalize this. 

9th Nov, 2023 at 06:59 AM

Key takeaways from my meeting with the Labor officer today:

  • Layoffs: We can lay off employees, but we must give them at least 1 month's notice or a basic salary of 1 month. For employees who will work less than 1 year, we can give them 15 days' notice or 50% of a basic salary. We must also keep documentation to support our decision to lay off an employee. If we need to hire an employee with the same skills and designation in the future, we must call, email, and mail the laid-off employee to offer them the opportunity to rejoin.
  • Annual increments: We must offer employees at least a 5% annual increment.
  • Paid leave: Employees who work less than 1 year are not eligible for paid leave. Employees who will work more than 1 year will earn 1 paid leave for every 18 working days. Casual leave and sick leave are unpaid. Female employees are entitled to paid maternity leave for up to 4 months.
  • Contractual jobs: There is no legal support or protection for contractual jobs in Bangladesh.
  • Short-term contracts: Employees who will work less than 6 months can be released immediately.
  • Fire safety: The government strictly monitors fire safety in workplaces. We must have at least 1 fire extinguisher for every 500 square feet of office space

All recruitment and dismissal documents must be kept in both physical and electronic formats. Both the employer and employee must retain physical copies of these documents in case of any future appeals.

Daniel (Dipta Dhar)

9th Nov, 2023 at 01:08 AM

Yesterday, I also visited the Labor offices, and I've learned that we must first ensure our company registration, which may cost BDT 1,000 plus 15% VAT. To apply for registration, we will need the proprietor's NID, TIN, and the company's Trade License.

Secondly, we may need to make some changes to our holiday and leave policies, such as adding mandatory public holidays in Bangladesh to our calendar. I will meet with the officer again today to clarify layoff, termination, and other monetary policies.

Note: We will strive to prioritize company benefits first. One of my university friends works there, and he is advising us on the most effective ways to update our contract. However, it is clear that we must make some changes to our policies and procedures now.

Ross (MD. Abdul Razzak Chowdhury)

9th Nov, 2023 at 12:24 AM

See the attached page where an employee can file a complaint. They also have a mobile app for this and one can track the status of their complaint. I see that one has to provide a mobile number in the form. We asked the person about this and he said they tried to reach the number but its unreachable. So most likely a fake number is being used. 

You can see the criteria for complaints an employee can make. One can also file a complaint on the time they receive their salaries. As per the law, the salaries must be paid within 7 working days of the following month. So you see we now have many areas where we can find ourselves in trouble.